germplasm conservation

Germplasm conservation involves saving and preserving the genetic material of plants, animals, or microbes to protect biodiversity and ensure future availability. This is achieved through storing seeds, tissues, or DNA in specialized facilities like seed banks or cryogenic banks, safeguarding genetic traits against extinction, pests, or diseases. By doing so, we can support agriculture, restore ecosystems, and maintain genetic diversity for breeding and research purposes. It's a proactive measure to ensure that the variety of life forms remains available for future generations, helping manage environmental changes and food security.