Image for German Federal Court of Justice (Bundesgerichtshof)

German Federal Court of Justice (Bundesgerichtshof)

The German Federal Court of Justice (Bundesgerichtshof) is Germany's highest court for civil and criminal cases. It reviews decisions made by lower courts to ensure they follow the law correctly. Its main role is to ensure legal consistency and clarifies legal principles, rather than re-judging facts. Located in Karlsruhe, it serves as the final authority in legal disputes, providing authoritative interpretations of German law. The court's rulings set important legal benchmarks and guide lower courts in future cases, helping maintain a fair and consistent legal system across the country.