Genomic regions

Genomic regions are specific segments of DNA within our chromosomes that carry information for different functions or traits. Think of the genome as a vast library, with regions like chapters or sections containing instructions for building and maintaining the body. These regions can include genes (the instructions for making proteins), regulatory elements (which control gene activity), or other sequences with various functions. Different regions vary in size and importance, and understanding them helps scientists learn how our genes influence health, development, and characteristics.