
Genetically Modified Organisms
Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) are living organisms, such as plants or animals, whose genetic material has been intentionally altered using biotechnology. This process involves transferring specific genes from one organism to another to introduce desired traits, like pest resistance or improved nutrition. GMOs are developed to enhance crop yields, reduce the need for chemical pesticides, or produce beneficial products. The technique allows precise modifications beyond traditional breeding methods, often accelerating development. While GMOs can offer agricultural and economic benefits, they also raise discussions around safety, environmental impact, and ethical considerations.