Gemara

The Gemara is a central component of the Talmud, a foundational Jewish text. It consists of detailed discussions, interpretations, and analyses of the Hebrew Bible (Torah) by ancient scholars called Talmudic rabbis. The Gemara explores legal, ethical, and theological questions, offering insights and debates that help Jews understand and apply religious laws and principles. It is typically studied alongside the Mishnah, forming the Talmud as a comprehensive guide to Jewish law and tradition. The Gemara's purpose is to deepen understanding, preserve scholarly dialogue, and ensure the continuity of Jewish religious practice.