Gastric Neoplasms

Gastric neoplasms are abnormal growths or tumors that develop in the stomach. These can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Stomach cancer often starts in the inner lining and can spread if not treated early. Risk factors include smoking, certain infections, a diet high in smoked or salted foods, and family history. Symptoms may include persistent stomach pain, nausea, difficulty swallowing, or unexplained weight loss. Diagnosis typically involves endoscopy and biopsy. Treatment options vary based on the type and stage but can include surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation. Early detection improves the chances of successful treatment.