Gallipoli

Gallipoli is a peninsula in Turkey that was the site of a significant World War I campaign from April 1915 to January 1916. Allied forces, mainly from Britain and Australia, attempted to seize the Ottoman Empire’s control of the Dardanelles Strait to open a new front and secure supply routes. The campaign was marked by fierce fighting and harsh conditions, resulting in heavy casualties on both sides. The failed assault became a symbol of national sacrifice, especially for Australia and New Zealand, who commemorate it annually. Gallipoli's strategic and human costs highlight the complexities of modern warfare and the importance of planning and diplomacy.