Friedrich Hund (physicist)

Friedrich Hund was a German physicist known for his contributions to quantum chemistry and atomic physics in the early 20th century. He formulated Hund's rules, which explain how electrons fill atomic orbitals, helping to predict the electronic structure of atoms. His work is crucial for understanding chemical bonding and molecular behavior. Hund's research laid the groundwork for quantum mechanics, influencing fields like chemistry and materials science. His findings help explain why elements behave the way they do in reactions, providing insights into the stability and reactivity of different substances.