French courts

French courts are part of the judiciary system responsible for interpreting and applying the law in France. The system is hierarchical, comprising various levels, including local courts (tribunaux d’instance), regional courts (tribunaux de grande instance), and the Court of Cassation at the top, which ensures uniform application of law. Specialized courts handle specific areas like commercial, administrative, and labor law. Judges are typically career professionals, and cases can involve civil disputes, criminal prosecutions, and administrative matters. The legal process often emphasizes both written law and judicial precedents established by previous rulings.