
Fossil classification
Fossil classification involves organizing fossils based on their characteristics and relationship to living organisms. Paleontologists study features like bone structure, fossil type (such as mineralized bones, impressions, or preserved soft tissues), and age to categorize them into groups like species, genus, or family. This process helps scientists understand how ancient creatures relate to modern animals, track evolutionary changes, and interpret past environments. Essentially, fossil classification connects ancient remains to the tree of life, providing insight into Earth's biological history.