Fluorescence Microscopy Techniques

Fluorescence microscopy is a powerful imaging technique used to view and study tiny structures in biological samples. It works by illuminating the sample with specific light wavelengths, causing certain molecules (fluorophores) to emit light at different wavelengths. This emitted light is captured to create detailed images showing how these molecules are distributed within cells or tissues. By tagging proteins or other biomolecules with fluorescent dyes, researchers can visualize processes within living cells, study interactions, and gain insights into cellular functions, making it crucial for fields like biology, medicine, and materials science.