Flora of Scotland

The flora of Scotland refers to the variety of plants found across the country, including native species like heather, Scots pine, and various ferns. Scotland's unique climate and diverse landscapes, from mountains to coastlines, support a rich ecosystem. Different regions host distinct plant communities, such as alpine vegetation in the Highlands and coastal plants along the shores. Conservation efforts are important, as some species are threatened by climate change, invasive species, and habitat loss. Understanding Scotland's flora helps preserve its natural heritage and promotes biodiversity, which is essential for ecological balance and environmental health.