flora

Flora refers to the collective plant life in a particular region or environment. It includes all types of plants, such as trees, shrubs, flowers, and grasses. Flora can vary significantly between different habitats, like forests, deserts, and wetlands. Scientists often study flora to understand ecosystems, biodiversity, and the health of the environment. Different areas have unique flora, influenced by factors like climate, soil, and elevation. The term “flora” is often used in contrast to “fauna,” which refers to animal life. Understanding flora is crucial for conservation efforts and sustainable environmental management.