
Fishery impacts
Fishery impacts refer to how fishing activities affect marine ecosystems and fish populations. Overfishing can deplete fish stocks faster than they can replenish, leading to declines in certain species and disrupting ecological balance. Bycatch—the accidental capture of non-target species—can harm other marine life, including endangered species. Additionally, fishing gear and practices can damage habitats like coral reefs or seabeds. These impacts can reduce biodiversity, threaten the sustainability of fish populations, and affect communities that depend on fishing for their livelihoods. Sustainable fishery management aims to balance human needs with the health of ocean ecosystems for the long term.