Fish vaccination

Fish vaccination involves administering a vaccine to protect fish from specific diseases. The vaccine introduces a harmless part of the pathogen, training the fish's immune system to recognize and fight the actual disease if encountered later. This process can be done through injections, oral feeds, or immersion in a vaccine solution. Vaccination helps prevent outbreaks in fish farms and natural habitats, promoting healthier stocks and reducing reliance on antibiotics. It is a proactive measure that enhances fish health, ensuring sustainable aquaculture, and supports food security by reducing disease-related losses.