First Constitutional Monarchy

The First Constitutional Monarchy refers to a government system where a monarch, such as a king or queen, is limited by a constitution and shares power with elected representatives. This structure emerged in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, combining monarchical stability with democratic principles. It aimed to balance tradition with modern governance, providing legal frameworks that define the ruler's powers and protect citizens' rights. Countries like Spain during the early 19th century exemplify this system, where the monarchy existed alongside parliamentary institutions, marking a transition toward more democratic governance.