
Finnish folklore
Finnish folklore encompasses the myths, legends, and traditional tales of Finland, often reflecting the country's nature, culture, and history. Central to this folklore are figures like the Kalevala, a collection of epic poetry that tells stories of heroes, creation, and the natural world. Other themes include spirits in forests and lakes, such as water nymphs (vettenneito) and forest creatures (metsän neito). Folklore also emphasizes the connection between people and the land, showcasing rituals, seasonal celebrations, and the importance of oral storytelling in preserving cultural identity. These stories illustrate values, teach lessons, and celebrate the Finnish spirit.