
Field Archaeology (Archaeological Fieldwork)
Field archaeology, or archaeological fieldwork, involves the systematic process of discovering, excavating, and recording ancient human remains and artifacts directly from the ground. Archaeologists carefully survey sites using tools like shovels, trowels, and brushes to uncover structures or objects. They document their findings precisely, often using photography and detailed notes, to understand past human activities and cultures. This hands-on work helps reconstruct historical ways of life and provides crucial context for artifacts. It’s a methodical and scientific approach to exploring human history through physical evidence preserved beneath the Earth's surface.