fetal alcohol syndrome

Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) is a condition caused when a pregnant woman drinks alcohol, which then affects the developing fetus. Alcohol can interfere with normal brain development and growth, leading to physical, behavioral, and intellectual problems. Children with FAS may have distinctive facial features, growth delays, learning difficulties, and issues with coordination and attention. Since alcohol crosses the placenta, there is no safe amount to drink during pregnancy. The best way to prevent FAS is for women to avoid alcohol entirely while pregnant. Early intervention can help manage some challenges associated with the condition.