Eyewitness Identification

Eyewitness identification refers to the process where a person identifies a suspect or scene related to a crime based on their memory. This often involves viewing a lineup of potential suspects or photographs. While eyewitnesses can provide valuable information, their memories can be influenced by various factors, such as stress, lighting, and time elapsed since the event. Research shows that eyewitness identifications can sometimes be inaccurate, leading to wrongful convictions. Therefore, legal systems are increasingly scrutinizing how eyewitness evidence is gathered and used in court to ensure justice is served accurately.