extractive metallurgy

Extractive metallurgy is the process of obtaining valuable metals from their ores. It involves separating metals like copper, gold, or iron from the rock or mineral they’re found in. This typically includes steps such as crushing the ore, then using chemical or physical methods—like heating, dissolving, or electrolysis—to isolate the pure metal. The goal is to efficiently and economically extract metals while minimizing environmental impact. Overall, extractive metallurgy transforms raw mineral materials into usable, high-purity metal products essential for manufacturing and industry.