exposition

Exposition refers to the introduction and explanation of essential background information within a story or discourse. It sets the stage by revealing key details about characters, setting, and the initial situation, helping the audience understand the context. In broader knowledge, exposition can also pertain to the presentation of information, ideas, and arguments, offering clarity on a topic. Essentially, it lays the groundwork for the narrative or discussion that follows, ensuring that the audience grasp the foundational elements necessary for deeper understanding.