European Union Directive on Environmental Impact Assessment

The European Union Directive on Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) requires that certain projects, like construction or infrastructure development, assess their potential environmental effects before they start. This process involves gathering information, consulting with the public, and considering alternatives to minimize negative impacts on nature and communities. The aim is to ensure that decision-makers understand the environmental consequences, promoting sustainable development and protecting ecosystems. Ultimately, this directive helps balance economic growth with environmental protection, fostering responsible planning and informed choices.