European Renaissance

The European Renaissance was a cultural movement that began in Italy in the 14th century and spread across Europe. It marked a renewed interest in art, science, and the classics of ancient Greece and Rome. This period saw the emergence of humanism, emphasizing individual potential and achievement. Artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo revolutionized visual art, while thinkers like Galileo advanced scientific understanding. The Renaissance encouraged exploration, leading to discoveries and the expansion of knowledge, influencing literature, philosophy, and politics. It laid the groundwork for the modern era, highlighting the importance of creativity and critical thinking.