
European martial arts
European martial arts refer to historical combat systems practiced in Europe, encompassing various styles and techniques used in warfare and self-defense. These martial arts include systems like medieval swordsmanship, grappling, and various polearms, often based on manuscripts from the late Middle Ages through the Renaissance. Practitioners study these historical techniques to better understand the fighting styles of their time, often training with replica weapons and armor. Modern organizations promote these arts as both a means of physical exercise and a way to preserve cultural heritage, emphasizing discipline, respect, and historical accuracy in their practices.