
Ernst Haeckel
Ernst Haeckel was a German biologist and artist from the 19th and early 20th centuries, known for his work in evolutionary theory and developmental biology. He popularized ideas about how species evolve and introduced the concept of "recapitulation," suggesting that developing embryos reflect the evolutionary history of their species. Haeckel also created detailed, artistic illustrations of animals and embryos, helping to visualize complex biological concepts. While influential in science and art, some of his ideas and illustrations have been criticized for inaccuracies. Overall, he played a key role in promoting evolutionary science and scientific illustration.