equitable doctrine

The equitable doctrine refers to principles developed by courts to ensure fairness when applying the law. Unlike strict legal rules, equity considers the individual circumstances of a case to promote justice. It allows courts to grant remedies such as injunctions or specific performance, which are not typically available under strict laws, to prevent unfairness or injustice. Essentially, equity acts as a safeguard to ensure that legal outcomes are just and reasonable, especially when rigid application of laws might lead to an unjust result.