
Equal Franchise
Equal franchise refers to the principle that every citizen has the right to vote, regardless of factors such as gender, race, or social status. This concept promotes the idea that each vote carries the same weight, ensuring fairness in the electoral process. It emerged from democratic movements aimed at extending voting rights, emphasizing that all individuals should have an equal say in governance. Equal franchise is crucial for a representative democracy, as it helps to ensure that the opinions and needs of the entire population are considered in decision-making.