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Epileptic Encephalopathies

Epileptic encephalopathies are a group of severe neurological conditions characterized by frequent, unmanageable seizures and cognitive impairment. These disorders typically start in childhood and can significantly affect a child’s development and overall functioning. The term "encephalopathy" refers to brain dysfunction, which can result from the seizures themselves or underlying genetic issues. Unlike typical epilepsy, where seizures may not greatly impact development, epileptic encephalopathies lead to profound effects on learning and behavior, often requiring specialized care and interventions to manage symptoms and improve quality of life.