
Epidemic modeling
Epidemic modeling is a method used to understand and predict how infectious diseases spread through populations. By using mathematical equations and simulations, researchers can estimate how many people might get infected over time, identify potential outbreak patterns, and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions like vaccinations or social distancing. These models consider factors such as transmission rates, population density, and recovery times, helping public health officials make informed decisions to manage and control outbreaks. Ultimately, epidemic modeling provides valuable insights to protect community health during infectious disease emergencies.