Environmental Disease Outbreaks

Environmental disease outbreaks occur when harmful substances or conditions in the environment lead to illness in a population. These can arise from pollution, natural disasters, or chemical spills that affect air, water, or soil quality. For example, contaminated water may cause diseases like cholera, while air pollution can lead to respiratory problems. During an environmental emergency, such as a flood or toxic leak, the risk of such outbreaks increases, as people's exposure to harmful agents rises. Timely response and public health measures are crucial to prevent and manage these health impacts.