Environment Impact Assessment

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a process used to evaluate the potential effects of a proposed project—like building a road or factory—on the environment before it starts. It considers factors such as air and water quality, wildlife, and local communities. The goal is to identify possible negative impacts early and find ways to reduce or prevent them, ensuring that development is sustainable and minimizes harm to the natural surroundings and human health. By doing so, decision-makers can make informed choices that protect the environment while supporting progress.