Image for Enver Hoxha

Enver Hoxha

Enver Hoxha was an Albanian communist leader who ruled Albania from 1944 until his death in 1985. He established a rigid Stalinist regime, promoting isolationism and strict control over society, politics, and the economy. Hoxha focused on industry and agriculture while suppressing dissent and promoting atheism, leading Albania to become one of the most isolated countries in the world during the Cold War. His policies resulted in widespread poverty and repression, but he remained a key figure in promoting an independent Marxist-Leninist ideology. His legacy is controversial, with mixed views on his impact on Albania's modernization and human rights.