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Endangered Species Act (USA)

The Endangered Species Act (ESA) is a U.S. law enacted in 1973 aimed at protecting species at risk of extinction and their habitats. It provides a framework for listing endangered and threatened species, and it prohibits harming them or their environments. The ESA requires federal agencies to ensure that their actions do not jeopardize the survival of protected species. It promotes recovery efforts through conservation programs, habitat protection, and research. Overall, the ESA seeks to preserve biodiversity and protect wildlife for future generations.