Emil Durkheim

Émile Durkheim was a French sociologist who studied how societies stay cohesive and function smoothly. He believed that shared values, beliefs, and social norms—what he called “social facts”—are vital for social order. Durkheim explored how things like religion, law, and education shape collective life and identity. His work helps us understand the importance of community and social structures in maintaining stability and guiding individual behavior within society.