Eighteenth-century England

Eighteenth-century England was a time of significant change and development, marked by the Enlightenment, a focus on reason, science, and individual rights. It saw the rise of the British Empire, with colonial expansion and trade flourishing. Industrialization began, transforming agriculture and manufacturing. Politically, the century experienced shifts toward constitutional monarchy and increased public participation in governance, highlighted by events like the Glorious Revolution. Cultural achievements included advancements in literature, art, and philosophy, featuring figures like Jonathan Swift and Samuel Johnson. Socially, it was a period of contrast, with wealth disparities and evolving class structures.