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Efficient Cause

Efficient cause refers to the primary agent or process that brings something into existence or change. It is the external factor responsible for producing a result—for example, a sculptor (efficient cause) shaping clay into a statue, or a chef (efficient cause) preparing a meal. In essence, it is the "driver" or "power" behind an object’s creation or movement. Understanding the efficient cause helps explain how and why things come to be, emphasizing the active force or agent that initiates or sustains a particular effect or existence.