
Edward William Lane
Edward William Lane (1801-1876) was a British orientalist, lexicographer, and translator, renowned for his influential works on Arabic language and culture. He is best known for his comprehensive *Arabic-English Lexicon*, which became a crucial reference for scholars and students of Arabic. Lane also wrote *Manners and Customs of the Modern Egyptians*, offering valuable insights into Egyptian life and society during his time. His fieldwork and dedication to understanding the Arabic-speaking world significantly contributed to Western knowledge of the Middle East, making him a pivotal figure in the study of Arabic literature and culture.