Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries (EAF)

The Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries (EAF) is a way of managing fishery resources that considers the entire marine environment, including species, habitats, and human activities. Instead of focusing only on catching fish, EAF aims to maintain healthy ecosystems, ensuring fish populations and their habitats remain sustainable over time. It recognizes that healthy ecosystems support productive fisheries and that actions should balance economic benefits with ecological health. This approach promotes responsible fishing practices, minimizes environmental impacts, and supports the long-term viability of marine life and communities dependent on fishing.