E.V. Ramasamy (Periyar)

E.V. Ramasamy, known as Periyar, was a social reformer and activist from India who fought against caste discrimination, especially the oppressive treatment of Dalits (formerly "untouchables"). He advocated for equality, rationalism, and women’s rights, challenging traditional social hierarchies rooted in religion and tradition. As a founder of the Self-Respect Movement, he aimed to create a society based on justice and secular principles, emphasizing education and rational thinking. Periyar's work significantly contributed to social awareness and reforms in Tamil Nadu, inspiring movements for social justice and equality across India.