Dystonia

Dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by involuntary muscle contractions that cause twisting, repetitive movements, or abnormal postures. These muscle spasms can affect different parts of the body, leading to discomfort and difficulty with movement. Dystonia can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, brain injury, or certain medications. It can occur in isolated areas, such as the neck or hands, or impact the whole body. Treatment options include medications, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery, aimed at reducing symptoms and improving the quality of life for those affected.