botulinum toxin (Botox)

Botulinum toxin, commonly known as Botox, is a substance produced by the bacteria Clostridium botulinum. It is often used in medicine and cosmetics to temporarily relax muscles. In medical contexts, Botox can treat conditions like chronic migraines, excessive sweating, and certain muscle disorders. In cosmetic procedures, it is popular for reducing wrinkles by smoothing facial lines. When injected in small, controlled doses, Botox blocks nerve signals to muscles, resulting in a temporary reduction of muscle activity. Its effects typically last for several months, making it a popular choice for aesthetic treatments.