dominance in animals

Dominance in animals refers to the hierarchy established within a group, where certain individuals have priority access to resources like food, mates, and shelter. This hierarchy is often determined by physical strength, aggression, or social skills, and helps to minimize conflict by establishing clear relationships. Dominant individuals typically assert their status through displays of behavior, such as body language or vocalizations. This social structure can be found in various species, including primates, wolves, and many bird species, and plays a crucial role in the survival and reproduction of both dominant and subordinate members of the group.