Document Databases

Document databases are a type of database that stores information as flexible, self-contained units called documents, typically using formats like JSON or BSON. Each document contains all relevant data and can have a different structure, making it adaptable for varied and complex information. Think of them like digital files or folders, where each file contains related data. They are ideal for applications needing quick access, scalability, and flexibility, such as social media, e-commerce, or content management systems. Unlike traditional databases that store data in rows and columns, document databases store rich, nested data structures, simplifying development and data retrieval.