
Dilated cardiomyopathy
Dilated cardiomyopathy is a heart condition where the heart's chambers, especially the left ventricle, become enlarged and weakened. This affects the heart's ability to pump blood effectively, leading to symptoms like fatigue, shortness of breath, and swelling in the legs. The cause can vary, including genetics, infections, or long-term alcohol use. As the heart struggles to function, it can lead to complications such as heart failure. Early diagnosis and treatment, which may include medications or lifestyle changes, are important to manage the condition and improve quality of life.