
Dhrupad tradition
Dhrupad is one of the oldest forms of classical music in India, characterized by its devotional and meditative nature. Originating from the 15th century, it emphasizes vocal performance, often using Sanskrit lyrics that express themes of spirituality and love for the divine. Dhrupad performances typically incorporate a slow, contemplative beginning, followed by more intricate rhythms and melodies. Instruments like the Pakhawaj (a type of drum) and the Tanpura (a drone instrument) often accompany singers. Known for its depth and complexity, Dhrupad remains influential in Indian music and is celebrated for its artistic expression and emotional depth.