
Determinism Debate
The determinism debate concerns whether every event or choice is caused by preceding conditions, making outcomes predictable if all factors are known. Determinists believe that, in principle, the universe operates like a clockwork system, where everything follows natural laws without free will. Opponents argue that humans have genuine free will, capable of making choices not solely determined by prior causes. The debate explores whether our actions are preordained or if we can truly exercise independence, raising questions about moral responsibility, autonomy, and the nature of reality.