descentralización

Descentralización is the process of distributing authority, decision-making, and power away from a central authority or main organization to local branches, regions, or individual units. This approach allows different parts of an organization or system to operate more independently, making decisions relevant to their specific context. It can lead to increased flexibility, quicker responses to local needs, and shared responsibility. In broader terms, decentralization is often used in government, businesses, and technology (like blockchain) to promote transparency, efficiency, and empowerment at various levels.