De Medicina (by Aulus Cornelius Celsus)

De Medicina, written by Aulus Cornelius Celsus, is one of the earliest and most comprehensive medical texts from ancient Rome, dating around the 1st century AD. It covers various aspects of healthcare, including diagnosis, treatments, surgeries, and advice on hygiene. The work reflects the medical knowledge of its time, combining practical techniques with philosophical insights. Celsus emphasizes careful observation, the importance of diet and lifestyle, and explores different methods for treating illnesses and wounds. Though some specific practices are outdated, De Medicina remains a foundational text that influenced the development of Western medicine.