Data Structures and Algorithms

Data structures and algorithms are fundamental concepts in computer science that focus on how data is organized, stored, and manipulated. A data structure is a way to arrange information, like a list or a tree, which helps in managing and accessing that data efficiently. An algorithm is a step-by-step procedure or formula for solving a problem or performing a task, such as sorting or searching. Together, they enable computers to perform complex operations quickly and effectively, optimizing performance for various applications, from simple calculations to large computational tasks.